Dulce et Decorum Est

1 Stanza 1 :

Owen describes a group of young soldiers leaving the
frontlines. They are walking to a rest area when they are attacked with gas.

- What state are the soldier’s in? Describe.

- Which words/language features best show their physical/mental state?
- Explain what the line “…blood shod” means.
- What image is Owen creating
with this comparison and why?

2 Stanza 2:

“Five-Nines” are gas shells. In stanza two, Chlorine or
Phosgene gas flows from the shells. The soldiers struggle clumsily to put on their masks.

- Why are the words “Gas! Gas! Quick boys” in capitals?

- How does Owen describe the young soldier who did not get his mask on in time?
- What language feature is this?

- What affect does the death of this soldier have upon Owen?
- Which words describe the fate of this man and why have they been used?

3 Stanza 3:

The dead soldier is flung into a wagon. The poet now addresses
“My friend” (war enthusiasts in England E.g. Jessie Pope)

- What images are given of the dead soldiers face and why?
- What meaning is behind the line “incurable sores on innocent tongues”?
- Who are “the children” and what statement is Owen making here?
- Explain what ardent means?
- What is “the old lie” and who is it being told to?

4
- Who is this poem aimed at?


5
- What message or idea of war is Owen trying to convey AND how does this contrast with the poetry of Pope and Begbie?


6
- Do you think this poem is effective? Why/Why not?
- How does this poem make you feel about war?